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Soil Sampling and Profiling Study in Baki District to Support Sustainable Agriculture

March 8, 2026

The Information Management Centre (IMC) for Land and Water, in collaboration with the FAO-SWALIM programme and relevant line ministries, conducted a soil sampling and soil profiling field mission in the agricultural areas of Baki District, Awdal Region, Somaliland. The mission aimed to generate critical soil data to support sustainable land management, climate-smart agriculture, and evidence-based agricultural planning. Baki District is an important agricultural production zone where farmers rely primarily on rain-fed and semi-irrigated farming systems. However, the area is increasingly affected by soil fertility decline, land degradation, and climate variability, which pose risks to agricultural productivity and food security. The field study involved systematic soil sampling and soil profile assessments to analyze soil characteristics, land capability, and soil fertility conditions. The collected data will be further analyzed through laboratory testing and geospatial analysis using GIS tools to develop practical recommendations for improved land management. The outcomes of this initiative will contribute to establishing a baseline soil database for Baki District, supporting informed decision-making for farmers, policymakers, and development partners working toward sustainable agriculture and environmental resilience in Somaliland.

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Field Mission: Gabiley Region | Soil Degradation & Erosion Assessment

Oct. 21, 2025

Recently, our IMC technical team undertook a mission in Gabiley focusing on ground-truthing soil degradation and erosion levels within the pilot watershed. 🌱 The mission aimed to validate our remote sensing and GIS-based soil degradation maps through on-the-ground data collection—identifying types of erosion, soil conditions, vegetation cover, invasive species mapping, and local drivers of land degradation. 👷‍♂️ We collected detailed georeferenced field data capturing evidence of sheet, rill, and gully erosion and documenting real impacts on farmland and rangeland ecosystems. This effort contributes to strengthening data-driven decision-making for soil conservation and sustainable land management across Somaliland.

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Climate Outlook Forum

Oct. 21, 2025

The Somaliland Information Management Center (IMC) convened an important forum bringing together government institutions, international and local partners, and the media to share the rainfall forecast for the upcoming Deyr season (October–December). 🌧️ This engagement aimed to strengthen preparedness and coordination among key stakeholders ahead of the anticipated seasonal changes. Special thanks to the World Food Programme (WFP) for their invaluable support in making this event possible.

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